Foundation repair often raises technical and practical questions. Since every situation is unique and depends on specific soil parameters and construction methods, our specialists have compiled a list of the most frequently asked questions. This provides you with an initial insight into the issues involved and the potential solutions for your project.
How can it be determined what type of foundation a building has?
Consult construction drawings or have an inspection carried out to determine the type of foundation. Old construction documents or soil reports usually indicate whether your building is supported by piles or a shallow foundation (resting directly on the sand). The absence of visible foundation piles indicates a shallow foundation (a wide concrete footing resting on the ground).
What are the Signs of Foundation Problems?
Cracks in walls or floors, subsidence, rising damp (often due to a failing damp-proof course at the base of the foundation), and crumbling concrete are clear signs. Sloping floors or sticking doors, for instance, can indicate uneven settlement.
What Types of Foundations are there?
The main foundation types are shallow foundations and pile foundations. A shallow foundation bears directly on load-bearing soil (using a slab or strip footings). On soft soils, pile foundations are used: the structure then rests on piles driven into the ground.
When is Foundation Repair Required?
Foundation repair is required as soon as the foundation loses its bearing capacity and causes damage. If you notice cracks in walls, sunken floors, sticking doors, or damp basement walls, this indicates foundation problems that require repair. Waiting will worsen the damage and increase repair costs.
Is Foundation Repair Covered by Insurance?
Foundation repair is generally not covered by insurance, unless it results from a sudden, covered event.