Concrete cancer is a process in which the concrete weakens because the reinforcement (steel bars inside the concrete) rusts. This happens when moisture and oxygen reach the reinforcement through cracks in the concrete or due to poor coverage. Rusting steel expands, causing the concrete to crack.
Although concrete is not an organic material that can rot, we do speak of concrete cancer. External influences such as the weather or corrosion of reinforcing steel (rust formation) can cause the concrete to become damaged. The concrete is affected by moisture or rust, with the result that the concrete structure weakens and can even subside. If you have recognized concrete cancer, it is important to take action quickly. This is to prevent structural damage that is difficult to repair.
How Does Concrete Cancer Arise?
Concrete cancer usually starts on the outside, because weather conditions such as rain and frost cause small cracks in the structure. Moisture penetrates the concrete through these cracks and reaches the reinforcing steel.
The rust that then forms on the reinforcement creates pressure against the concrete. New cracks arise from the inside, which damage not only the concrete, but also the binder or cement. The surface of the structure is, as it were, pushed apart and the concrete slowly crumbles due to the concrete cancer.
Concrete Cancer in the Ceiling
Have you recently discovered a leak in the ceiling of your building? Then it is also important to be alert to concrete cancer. The ceiling is a part of the structure that is extra sensitive to this. Water that ends up in the ceiling through a leak is more likely to remain there. The structure cannot dry properly and is constantly exposed to the adverse effects of moisture, resulting in a greater chance of concrete cancer. There is also usually little sunlight and ventilation, which maintains moisture in the ceiling and thus concrete cancer. SealteQ specializes in concrete repair of ceilings, so that the structure is sturdy and safe again.